Rating Rationale
March 08, 2022 | Mumbai
SNL Bearings Limited
Ratings Reaffirmed
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.14.1 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL A/Stable (Reaffirmed)
Short Term RatingCRISIL A1 (Reaffirmed)
Note: None of the Directors on CRISIL Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has reaffirmed the ratings on the bank facilities of SNL Bearings Limited (SNL) at ‘CRISIL A/Stable/CRISIL A1’.

 

During first nine months of fiscal 2022, SNL has reported strong recovery in revenue to normalized levels of Rs.32 crore with growth of 27% compared to corresponding period of previous year. Further, despite challenges pertaining to rising costs, the company has reported improvement in operating margins to normalized levels of 29% as compared to 21% in year ago period mainly due to pick up in OEM volume offtake and cost optimization measures undertaken by the company. Proportion of NRB Bearings Limited (parent) to total sales stood at ~30% during the period.

 

Demand across automobile segments is expected to register material improvement in fiscal 2023 over fiscal 2022 resulting in a revival in OEM offtake. This along with continued cost optimisation efforts of SNL will enable stable performance and sustenance of margins in fiscal 2023.

 

SNL’s financial risk profile, continues to be supported by negligible debt, steady cash accruals, and prudent management of capex and working capital. Liquidity further supported by Rs 18 crore of liquid surplus and unutilised working capital of Rs 5 crore as on September 30, 2021.

 

SNL’s ratings continue to reflect the business, financial, and managerial support that SNL receives from its parent, NRB Bearings Ltd (NRB, rated ‘CRISIL AA-/Stable/CRISIL A1+’). These strengths are partially offset by SNL’s modest scale of operations, working capital-intensive operations and vulnerability to cyclicality in automobile demand.

Analytical Approach

The ratings of SNL factor in support expected from its parent, NRB CRISIL believes that SNL will, in case of exigencies, receive support from its parent, considering parent holding of 74.39%, operational, technical and financial support in the form of offtake of about 30-40% sales.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths

  • Strong business, financial, and managerial support from parent: SNL benefits from strong business linkages with its parent, NRB Bearings. Post its acquisition in the year 2000, NRB Bearings has turned around SNL’s performance, making it one of the most profitable bearing companies. SNL, along with NRB Bearings, commands about 60% share of the needle bearing market in India.

 

NRB Bearings has a well-entrenched dealer network which benefits SNL in expanding its reach in the aftermarket segment of auto components. Apart from this, both companies have a common management. CRISIL expects the business synergies to continue and financial support to be provided in a timely manner by NRB Bearings to SNL, should the need arise.

 

  • Healthy financial risk profile: SNL has no debt on its books, which coupled with strong operating profitability supports its credit profile. With total outside liabilities to tangible networth (TOL/TNW) at 0.14 times and nil gearing as on March 31, 2021, SNL bearings has good headroom to raise additional funds for working capital or capital expenditure (capex). While accruals are expected to improve from fiscal 2022 which will ensure that the company will continue to remain debt free over the medium term. Net-worth on the other hand will gradually increase with steady cash flows.

 

Weaknesses:

  • Low scale of operations: Despite healthy revenue growth at a CAGR of around 12% between fiscals 2016 and 2021, revenues stood at moderate level of Rs 37 crore in fiscal 2021. While SNL operates in niche segment of bearings industry, the segment is small and volatile, which restricts significant ramp up in its scale of operations.

 

  • Working capital-intensive operations: Like most automotive components players, SNL has large working capital requirement, with gross current assets of 170-230 days between fiscals 2017 and 2021. The need to cater to just-in-time delivery of components to OEMs, and the wide product basket of SNL keeps the inventory levels high. The company had inventory of four to six months in the past five years; though it is gradually improving. Furthermore, payment terms from the customers vary from two to three months, impacting receivable levels.

 

  • Vulnerability to cyclical demand in the automotive bearings segment and to pricing pressure from OEMs: High dependence of bearing manufacturers on the automobile sector exposes them to cyclicality in demand. While bearing manufacturers enjoy reasonable pricing flexibility with OEMs, backed by mutual interdependence, and capital and technology intensity of operations, price negotiations happen with a lag, leading to price adjustment delays and impact on profitability in the interim. Furthermore, if there is a prolonged slowdown and decreasing demand for automobiles, it is not always possible for OEMs to completely pass on input price increase to end users. Hence, any significant increase in prices is absorbed jointly by suppliers and OEMs. Additionally, any significant decline in demand will increase overheads, and hence, impact profitability of component suppliers.

Liquidity: Adequate

SNL has no debt obligations. The company is expected to generate about Rs. 6 crore of cash accrual in fiscal 2022. Company also had cash and marketable securities of Rs 18 crore as on September 30, 2021. The cash generated by business, cash surplus and the unutilized fund based bank lines of Rs 5 crore would be sufficient for any capex and additional working capital requirements. Liquidity is also supported by need based support available from parent, NRB.

Outlook: Stable

CRISIL Ratings believes SNL is expected to witness improvement in business performance driven by the revival in offtake from the automobile sector from fiscal 2022 onwards. Further, the company will continue to benefit from its healthy financial risk profile and support it receives from NRB.

Rating Sensitivity factors

Upward factors

  • Sustained double digit revenue growth and operating profitability margin >25%
  • Sustenance of healthy financial risk profile
  • Improvement in credit ratings of NRB

 

Downward factors

  • Revenue de-growth of more than 15-20% or fall in operating profitability below 15%
  • Significant debt funded capex leading to gearing more than 0.75-1 times
  • Downgrade in credit ratings of NRB

About the Company

SNL, formerly known as Shriram Needle Bearing Industries Ltd, was established in 1979 by the Shriram group in Ranchi, Jharkhand. It was promoted as a joint venture of the DCM Shriram group, which has business interests in sugar, alcohol, fine chemicals, and rayon tyre cord, and INA Germany, a leading manufacturer of bearings worldwide. The company got its present name after it was acquired by NRB Bearings in June 2000.

 

SNL manufactures cage-guided drawn cup needle bearings, connecting-rod needle cages for piston pins and crank pins, among other needle bearings. About 40% of its output is sold to NRB Bearings.

 

For the nine month period ended December 31, 2021, the company reported a PAT of Rs.7 crores (Rs.3.7 crores in the corresponding period of fiscal 2021), on net revenues of Rs 32.8 crores (Rs. 24 crores in the corresponding period of fiscal 2021).

 

About the parent – NRB Bearings Limited

Founded by late Mr Trilochan Singh Sahney in 1965, NRB manufactures needle, cylindrical, special ball, and taper-roller bearings. It also makes other friction solution components such as planetary shafts, crank pins, and kingpins. The company has four subsidiaries: NRB Holdings Limited (holding company of NRB Bearings Europe GmbH, and NRB Bearings USA Inc), SNL Bearings Ltd (SNL), NRB Bearings (Thailand) Ltd,. NRB's manufacturing facilities are at Thane, Aurangabad, Jalna, and Waluj in Maharashtra; Hyderabad; and Pantnagar in Uttarakhand. SNL's facility is at Ranchi in Jharkhand, while NRB Thailand's plant is at Rayong in Thailand. The product engineering centre at Turbhe and process and advanced materials-based engineering centre at Waluj are government accredited.

 

Ms Harshbeena S Zaveri, daughter of Mr Trilochan Singh Sahney, was appointed the company's President in January 2001. Currently, she is the Vice Chairman and Managing Director of NRB and the Chairman of the Board of SNL.

Key Financial Indicators (SNL)

Particulars

Unit

2021

2020

Revenue

Rs crore

36.5

34.1

Profit after tax

Rs crore

6.2

4.2

PAT margins

%

16.6

12.2

Adjusted debt/Adjusted networth

Times

0.00

0.09

Interest coverage

Times

114

371

 

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

CRISIL Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of instrument

Date of allotment

Coupon

rate (%)

Maturity

date

Issue size

(Rs crore)

Complexity

level

Rating assigned

with outlook

NA

Cash Credit*

NA

NA

NA

5.0

NA

CRISIL A/Stable

NA

Cash Credit

NA

NA

NA

3.0

NA

CRISIL A/Stable

NA

Bill Discounting

NA

NA

NA

1.00

NA

CRISIL A1

NA

Proposed Long Term

Bank Loan Facility

NA

NA

NA

5.10

NA

CRISIL A/Stable

*Interchangeable with letter of credit to the extent of Rs.1 crore.

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2022 (History) 2021  2020  2019  Start of 2019
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT/ST 14.1 CRISIL A1 / CRISIL A/Stable   -- 31-08-21 CRISIL A1 / CRISIL A/Stable 21-05-20 CRISIL A/Negative / CRISIL A1 30-09-19 CRISIL A1 / CRISIL A/Stable CRISIL A/Positive / CRISIL A1
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Bill Discounting 1 BNP Paribas Bank CRISIL A1
Cash Credit 3 BNP Paribas Bank CRISIL A/Stable
Cash Credit* 5 YES Bank Limited CRISIL A/Stable
Proposed Long Term Bank Loan Facility 5.1 Not Applicable CRISIL A/Stable
This Annexure has been updated on 22-Dec-2022 in line with the lender-wise facility details as on 16-Nov-2022 received from the rated entity.
*Interchangeable with letter of credit to the extent of Rs.1 crore.
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Rating Criteria for Auto Component Suppliers
CRISILs Criteria for rating short term debt
Criteria for Notching up Stand Alone Ratings of Companies based on Parent Support

Media Relations
Analytical Contacts
Customer Service Helpdesk

Aveek Datta
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
M: +91 99204 93912
B: +91 22 3342 3000
AVEEK.DATTA@crisil.com

Prakruti Jani
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
M: +91 98678 68976
B: +91 22 3342 3000
PRAKRUTI.JANI@crisil.com

Rutuja Gaikwad 
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
B: +91 22 3342 3000
Rutuja.Gaikwad@ext-crisil.com


Anuj Sethi
Senior Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 44 6656 3100
anuj.sethi@crisil.com


Rajeswari Karthigeyan
Associate Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
D:+91 44 6656 3139
rajeswari.karthigeyan@crisil.com


Sidharthraj Baid
Senior Rating Analyst
CRISIL Ratings Limited
B:+91 22 3342 3000
Sidharthraj.Baid@crisil.com
Timings: 10.00 am to 7.00 pm
Toll free Number:1800 267 1301

For a copy of Rationales / Rating Reports:
CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com
 
For Analytical queries:
ratingsinvestordesk@crisil.com


 

Note for Media:
This rating rationale is transmitted to you for the sole purpose of dissemination through your newspaper/magazine/agency. The rating rationale may be used by you in full or in part without changing the meaning or context thereof but with due credit to CRISIL Ratings. However, CRISIL Ratings alone has the sole right of distribution (whether directly or indirectly) of its rationales for consideration or otherwise through any media including websites and portals.


About CRISIL Ratings Limited (A subsidiary of CRISIL Limited)

CRISIL Ratings pioneered the concept of credit rating in India in 1987. With a tradition of independence, analytical rigour and innovation, we set the standards in the credit rating business. We rate the entire range of debt instruments, such as bank loans, certificates of deposit, commercial paper, non-convertible/convertible/partially convertible bonds and debentures, perpetual bonds, bank hybrid capital instruments, asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities, partial guarantees and other structured debt instruments. We have rated over 33,000 large and mid-scale corporates and financial institutions. We have also instituted several innovations in India in the rating business, including ratings for municipal bonds, partially guaranteed instruments and infrastructure investment trusts (InvITs).
 
CRISIL Ratings Limited ('CRISIL Ratings') is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited ('CRISIL'). CRISIL Ratings Limited is registered in India as a credit rating agency with the Securities and Exchange Board of India ("SEBI").
 
For more information, visit www.crisilratings.com 

 



About CRISIL Limited

CRISIL is a global analytical company providing ratings, research, and risk and policy advisory services. We are India's leading ratings agency. We are also the foremost provider of high-end research to the world's largest banks and leading corporations.

CRISIL is majority owned by S&P Global Inc, a leading provider of transparent and independent ratings, benchmarks, analytics and data to the capital and commodity markets worldwide.


For more information, visit www.crisil.com

Connect with us: TWITTER | LINKEDIN | YOUTUBE | FACEBOOK


CRISIL PRIVACY NOTICE
 
CRISIL respects your privacy. We may use your contact information, such as your name, address and email id to fulfil your request and service your account and to provide you with additional information from CRISIL. For further information on CRISIL's privacy policy please visit www.crisil.com.



DISCLAIMER

This disclaimer is part of and applies to each credit rating report and/or credit rating rationale ('report') that is provided by CRISIL Ratings Limited ('CRISIL Ratings'). To avoid doubt, the term 'report' includes the information, ratings and other content forming part of the report. The report is intended for the jurisdiction of India only. This report does not constitute an offer of services. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing in the report is to be construed as CRISIL Ratings providing or intending to provide any services in jurisdictions where CRISIL Ratings does not have the necessary licenses and/or registration to carry out its business activities referred to above. Access or use of this report does not create a client relationship between CRISIL Ratings and the user.

We are not aware that any user intends to rely on the report or of the manner in which a user intends to use the report. In preparing our report we have not taken into consideration the objectives or particular needs of any particular user. It is made abundantly clear that the report is not intended to and does not constitute an investment advice. The report is not an offer to sell or an offer to purchase or subscribe for any investment in any securities, instruments, facilities or solicitation of any kind to enter into any deal or transaction with the entity to which the report pertains. The report should not be the sole or primary basis for any investment decision within the meaning of any law or regulation (including the laws and regulations applicable in the US).

Ratings from CRISIL Ratings are statements of opinion as of the date they are expressed and not statements of fact or recommendations to purchase, hold or sell any securities/instruments or to make any investment decisions. Any opinions expressed here are in good faith, are subject to change without notice, and are only current as of the stated date of their issue. CRISIL Ratings assumes no obligation to update its opinions following publication in any form or format although CRISIL Ratings may disseminate its opinions and analysis. The rating contained in the report is not a substitute for the skill, judgment and experience of the user, its management, employees, advisors and/or clients when making investment or other business decisions. The recipients of the report should rely on their own judgment and take their own professional advice before acting on the report in any way. CRISIL Ratings or its associates may have other commercial transactions with the entity to which the report pertains.

Neither CRISIL Ratings nor its affiliates, third-party providers, as well as their directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents (collectively, 'CRISIL Ratings Parties') guarantee the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the report, and no CRISIL Ratings Party shall have any liability for any errors, omissions or interruptions therein, regardless of the cause, or for the results obtained from the use of any part of the report. EACH CRISIL RATINGS PARTY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, SUITABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE. In no event shall any CRISIL Ratings Party be liable to any party for any direct, indirect, incidental, exemplary, compensatory, punitive, special or consequential damages, costs, expenses, legal fees or losses (including, without limitation, lost income or lost profits and opportunity costs) in connection with any use of any part of the report even if advised of the possibility of such damages.

CRISIL Ratings may receive compensation for its ratings and certain credit-related analyses, normally from issuers or underwriters of the instruments, facilities, securities or from obligors. Public ratings and analysis by CRISIL Ratings, as are required to be disclosed under the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (and other applicable regulations, if any), are made available on its website, www.crisilratings.com (free of charge). Reports with more detail and additional information may be available for subscription at a fee - more details about ratings by CRISIL Ratings are available here: www.crisilratings.com.

CRISIL Ratings and its affiliates do not act as a fiduciary. While CRISIL Ratings has obtained information from sources it believes to be reliable, CRISIL Ratings does not perform an audit and undertakes no duty of due diligence or independent verification of any information it receives and/or relies on in its reports. CRISIL Ratings has established policies and procedures to maintain the confidentiality of certain non-public information received in connection with each analytical process. CRISIL Ratings has in place a ratings code of conduct and policies for managing conflict of interest. For details please refer to:
https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/regulatory-disclosures/highlighted-policies.html.

Rating criteria by CRISIL Ratings are generally available without charge to the public on the CRISIL Ratings public website, www.crisilratings.com. For latest rating information on any instrument of any company rated by CRISIL Ratings, you may contact the CRISIL Ratings desk at crisilratingdesk@crisil.com, or at (0091) 1800 267 1301.

This report should not be reproduced or redistributed to any other person or in any form without prior written consent from CRISIL Ratings.

All rights reserved @ CRISIL Ratings Limited. CRISIL Ratings is a wholly owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited.

 

 

CRISIL Ratings uses the prefix 'PP-MLD' for the ratings of principal-protected market-linked debentures (PPMLD) with effect from November 1, 2011, to comply with the SEBI circular, "Guidelines for Issue and Listing of Structured Products/Market Linked Debentures". The revision in rating symbols for PPMLDs should not be construed as a change in the rating of the subject instrument. For details on CRISIL Ratings' use of 'PP-MLD' please refer to the notes to Rating scale for Debt Instruments and Structured Finance Instruments at the following link: https://www.crisil.com/en/home/our-businesses/ratings/credit-ratings-scale.html